Water heaters act as the main delivery method for your home’s hot water. There are two types of water heaters homeowners can choose from: a traditional tank or tankless. Each of these options has benefits, but which is right for your home? Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing is here to help break down the differences and help you choose a system that matches your budget and water heating needs.

Differences Between Tanked & Tankless Water Heaters

The debate of a tankless water heater versus a tank hinges on their differences. The main difference between the tank and tankless models is how they work. 

How Does a Tanked Water Heater Work?

Tanked water heaters have long been the traditional method for homeowners. This style of water heater works by following this process: 

1. The unit’s tank is filled with cold water
2. Cold water is heated by a gas burner beneath the tank or by electric components within
3. Once the hot water tap is turned on, hot water is delivered for usage 
4. Cold water is added to the tank for the next set of usage 

How Does a Tankless Water Heater Work?

Tankless water heaters have no storage unit, they only provide heat water when the hot water tap is turned on. Water is heated by electricity and then flows through the pipes to the faucet or showerhead at the preset temperature.

Benefits & Drawbacks of Traditional Water Heaters

Benefits

Benefits of traditional water heaters include: 

• Cheaper upfront cost
• They can withstand increased hot water demands around the house such as multiple showers at once
• Large amounts of water are heated at one time
• Operation and repairs are simple in comparison to tankless water heaters

Drawbacks

The drawbacks of a traditional water heater that you should be aware of include: 

• Once a large amount of hot water is gone, there’s a buffer time for the heated water to refill
• They only last between 10 and 15 years 
• Require more space
• Leaks can develop over time, potentially leading to damages 
• Energy bills are higher with this style 

Benefits & Drawbacks of Tankless Water Heaters

Benefits

Benefits of a tankless water heater include: 

• Longer lifespan
• Requires less space 
• Better efficiency as they only heat water when you need it 
• Less worry that the unit will leak
• Non-condensing tankless models can be less expensive

Drawbacks

Drawbacks of a tankless water heater worth noting include: 

• Higher upfront costs
• Buffer time for hot water access
• Not always as readily available
• Major home changes like gas line installation may be required 
• Condensing units can have corrosion issues

Gas vs. Electric Water Heaters

Each style of water heater has options to use gas or electricity as their source of energy. But like the different styles, the method of sourcing energy also has its pros and cons. In terms of installation costs, electric tankless water heaters can be cheaper to install because it doesn’t have a gas vent. On the other hand, Tankless gas water heaters require ventilation and access to a gas line. This added layer of complexity typically involves higher costs upfront. 

Other notes to consider are that electric tank water heaters cost more to operate and have longer recovery times. Gas tank water heaters do heat water quicker but they have shorter lifespans than electric. 

How to Choose the Best Option for Your Needs

Now that the benefits and drawbacks of each style of water heater have been laid out, how do you choose the best option for your needs? To choose the best on-demand water heater, you need to consider your home’s current plumbing system. The size of your household and hot water needs play a big role in this decision. Tankless water heaters are the better option for smaller households that don’t require tons of hot water. 

Your home’s current system also plays a big role; transitioning from one to the other may not be worth it due to complex installation. Other factors such as the size and shape of your home’s pipes may be more suitable for one over the other. Weighing the initial costs, maintenance, and energy efficiency of each type of water heater will help you make an informed decision.

Get Help From the Professionals at Chapman in Indianapolis

At the end of the day, there’s no clear-cut answer for every home when it comes to choosing a style of water heater. It all depends on the needs of your home and household. Whether you’re looking for water heater repairs, installation, or maintenance, get help from the professionals at Chapman. We’re happy to discuss water heater options and services for your Indianapolis, IN home so you can enjoy hot water from the best on-demand water heater. Contact us today for all of your water heater needs.

Wondering why your AC unit is freezing up in the hottest months of the year? You might ask yourself, “How is it that it’s 90 degrees outside and my AC unit has frost buildup?” This issue actually happens to be a very common problem and can lead to further HVAC complications. So, why is your AC unit freezing up? And, what can you do to prevent this from happening? It’s important to understand the causes and preventive measures to tackle this common AC issue.

6 Common Causes of Your AC Freezing Up

1. Low AC Refrigerant

Your AC unit requires a certain amount of refrigerant to guarantee the best cooling performance. When the refrigerant falls under the required amount, the balance will be thrown off and lead to your air conditioner freezing.

If you spot frozen coils, this is a common sign your air conditioner has low refrigerant levels. Contact a professional technician to restore your air conditioner’s refrigerant levels and mitigate the possibility of future AC problems.

2. Dirty Air Filters

One of the most common factors that leads to your AC freezing up is a dirty air filter. Your air conditioner’s air filter can become dirty due to debris buildup and dirt accumulation. This will then lead to a lack of airflow into your AC system and cause it to overwork itself, resulting in a freeze. Monitor your air filters and change them regularly to avoid a frozen AC unit.

3. Broken or Clogged Coils

A broken or clogged evaporator coil can also lead to a frozen AC unit. Evaporator coils may become clogged due to dirt and dust buildup or they can become corroded over time and break and lack efficiency. These issues compound and lead to unusual temperatures, leading to ice buildup.

4. Blocked Air Vents

A blocked air vent is caused by the same debris and dirt buildup seen with dirty air filters. The same cause leads to the result, a frozen AC unit. Check your air vents regularly and clean and vacuum them when necessary.

5. Damaged Blower Motor

The blower motor in your air conditioning system plays a key role in keeping your home cool. If the blower motor becomes damaged or fails altogether, this can cause your AC unit to freeze and cease working. Hearing a rattling sound while it’s trying to operate indicates something is wrong with it. Issues with a blower motor are a more complex issue and an HVAC technician should be consulted if the blower motor is the culprit.

6. Clogged Condensate Drain Line

Your AC’s condensate drain line is responsible for removing water created in the cooling system and disposing it away from your home. The condensate drain line can become clogged due to dirt, mold, or debris and the created excess moisture can flow into your AC unit and home, possibly causing issues to both. And ultimately, freeze your air conditioning coils.

How to Stop Your Air Conditioner From Freezing Up

Now that the causes of this problem have been established, what are the ways to prevent a frozen AC unit? Use these tips as an added layer of protection against freeze buildup.

Check Refrigerant Levels

Have an HVAC technician inspect your refrigerant levels to determine if your AC unit needs or is sufficient for the time being.

Replace Your Air Filter

You should practice regularly checking your AC’s air filters. Inspect the air conditioner’s air filters for debris or dirt buildup and clean or replace them every one to two months. This will improve your air conditioner’s performance and the quality of air. Replacing a dirty or clogged air filter can lower your air conditioner’s energy consumption by 5% to 15%.

Inspect the AC Drain Line

It’s important to check your AC drain line throughout the summer, but using a dry/wet shop vacuum to remove debris and other buildup will help you prevent a frozen AC unit. You can also turn to an HVAC specialist to help with this preventive measure.

Keep Vents Open

Keeping your vents open and free of blockages is one of the easiest ways to prevent a frozen AC unit. Avoid closing more than two or three vents at any given time.

Contact an HVAC Technician to Inspect Your Fan

Your blower motor’s fan is a vital piece of equipment to help generate airflow. This is often difficult to do on your own, so contact an HVAC technician to inspect your fan. Keeping the blower motor’s fan in working order is an important step to prevent a frozen AC unit.

Local Air Conditioning Maintenance & Repair with Chapman

A frozen AC unit at your home can stem from a variety of causes, but thankfully, there’s a great list of preventative measures to help you start preventing it from happening. If your options have run out and you’re stuck with a frozen AC unit in the Indianapolis, Indiana, area, Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing is ready to help.

Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing provides reliable, efficient, and local air conditioning services for homes in Indianapolis, Carmel, Fishers, Lawrence, and other surrounding areas. Chapman’s HVAC technicians are there to keep your household cool all summer long.

Your home's air conditioner holds significant importance among its appliances. A malfunctioning unit can cause considerable inconvenience for homeowners. AC capacitors play a crucial role in the functioning of any Indianapolis HVAC air conditioning system, and a deteriorating capacitor can precipitate AC problems.

What Is an Air Conditioning Capacitor?

An AC capacitor is a piece of equipment inside the outdoor condensing unit of an air conditioner. The AC capacitor delivers power to the motor driving the air conditioning system. The capacitor jumpstarts the cooling cycle by providing a surge of energy to the system. It then sustains operation by supplying consistent electricity until the cycle finishes. Initially, it delivers a power surge equivalent to 300 to 500 percent of the system's normal electrical requirement.

Once the air conditioner motor reaches its optimal speed, the capacitor regulates excess power and provides a stable energy supply throughout the cooling process. Much like a battery, the AC capacitor is similar to a battery, storing and distributing energy as needed during operation.

How Long Does an Air Conditioning Capacitor Last?

No homeowner wants to deal with ac issues, especially during the summer months. With the AC capacitor being the air conditioning unit’s main component, a fully functioning AC capacitor is a necessary item to avoid uncomfortable living conditions. AC capacitors can last a long time but will need to be replaced down the road.

With routine maintenance on your Indianapolis air conditioning unit, an AC capacitor can last up to 20 years. To avoid any issues, scheduling regular maintenance with a professional can make a world of difference. Following up on this advice will contribute to the longevity of your AC capacitor and your air conditioning unit as a whole.

7 Signs of a Bad AC Capacitor

Being able to tell the signs of a faulty AC capacitor is a key first step to diagnosing possible AC issues. Here are seven signs to tell if your AC capacitor is bad.

 1. Air Conditioner Blowing Warm Air

When your air conditioner is running but is failing to blow cold air throughout your home, it could be a faulty AC capacitor. This symptom is insinuated by the air conditioning unit blowing out warm air. When the AC capacitor is bad, it prevents itself from starting and the air conditioner is no longer able to remove heat and transfer it outside the home.

2. Humming Noise

Another sign of a faulty AC capacitor is a humming noise coming from the access panel of the condenser unit. This will force the capacitor to operate at an excessive level, resulting in that mentioned humming noise.

This sound might also originate from the AC motor. To differentiate the noise, try turning the AC unit on and off. If the humming persists, it’s likely stemming from the AC capacitor.

3. Burning Smell

A particularly worrisome sign for a homeowner is a burning smell coming from the condenser unit. This smell usually signifies a faulty AC capacitor. This may be due to item obstruction, normal wear and tear for the system, or even overexertion. You might be able to fix it by lubricating the bearings, but replacement will be a better option for a long-term solution.

4. High Energy Bills

If your capacitor is damaged, it will cause the compressor to overwork itself. When components within the air conditioning system are run excessively, this can lead to higher energy bills. Identifying symptoms like high energy bills and getting repairs will prevent costs from compounding on top of each other. Having to pay higher energy bills and repairs is a nuisance that nobody wants to deal with.

5. Air Conditioner Turns Off

One of the many signs of a bad capacitor is the air conditioner turning off suddenly. The air conditioning system should never shut off on its own. It’s common for the unit to short circuit now and then, but continuous issues with your air conditioner need to be evaluated for a permanent fix.

6. Air Conditioner Won’t Turn On

Setting your thermostat to your desired temperature and the air conditioner refusing to turn on is an issue no homeowner wants to face. One of the issues that could cause this is a bad AC capacitor. If the AC capacitor is indeed bad, the air conditioner may take longer to turn on or won’t turn on at all. Severe damage to the AC capacitor may cause the air conditioner to not turn on period.

7. Aging HVAC System

The last sign your AC capacitor is faulty is the age of the component itself. If your air conditioning system is older and is struggling to maintain cooling cycles, this is a telltale sign that the AC capacitor has worn out over time. If the AC capacitor is bad, the system will not fulfill your home’s cooling demands, which leads to higher energy bills and a less comfortable home.

Schedule an Air Conditioning Repair With Chapman

The AC capacitor, like many other components within your air conditioning system, is integral to its functionality. There are seven symptoms to keep in mind when you might be weary of a bad AC capacitor:

• Air conditioner blowing warm air
• Humming noises
• Burning smell
• High energy bills
• Air conditioner turns off
• Air conditioner won’t turn on
• Aging HVAC system

Indianapolis homeowners want a reliable air conditioning system within their homes to maximize comfortability throughout the year’s hottest months and days. Contacting Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing will provide inspections, repairs, and emergency needs to make sure your AC capacitor and any other components are in order.

At some point in a homeowner’s journey, residents will come across the common aggravation that is low water pressure. This leads to the pertinent question “Why is my water pressure low?”  There is a multitude of reasons for low water pressure, and knowing those reasons and the common background behind water pressure will alleviate homeowner stress.

What Is a Normal Water Pressure Level?

A normal water pressure for your house ranges from 45 to 80 psi. Anything below that level constitutes low water pressure. If you are feeling wary that your water pressure is low, use a test gauge that measures psi. This handy tool can be found at most hardware stores. To measure your home’s water pressure, screw the gauge onto the hose spigot on the outside of the home. Turn the valve on, and your reading will appear.

7 Causes of Low Water Pressure

1. Water Demand

A common cause for low water pressure can be due to high water demand within the household. When multiple taps are used throughout the house, this can drop the water pressure below a satisfactory level. Between the multiple taps being used throughout the home, the demand becomes too high, leading to low water pressure.

This can easily be fixed by making sure the use of water throughout the house is divided properly by staggering activities that rely on water consumption. Examples would be avoiding showers when running the dishwasher and making sure multiple sinks aren’t being used at the same time.

2. Closed Shut-Off Valves

The main water shutoff valve regulates the flow of water in a home. If your water pressure is low, it may be because this valve is partially closed. For your home to receive proper water pressure, it’s essential that these valves are open.

The main shutoff valve can be located near the outside hose spigot or inside the home in the utility room. Make sure the valve is turned all the way to the opened position. Harsh winters in Indiana can lead to issues for not only your shutoff valve but also other plumbing fixtures in a home. Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing can assess the situation, determine the issue, and offer a long-lasting solution.

3. Plumbing Fixture Issues

Another issue that may cause low water pressure is fixture issues. One thing to keep in mind is the aerator on a faucet fixture. The aerator is designed to reduce an influx of water flow from the faucet without compromising water pressure. Aerators can be prone to buildup by limestone, rust, or dirt. This can be fixed by removing the aerators on your faucets and inspecting them for these issues. Reinstall the aerators once they have been cleaned to determine if the water pressure is now at a good level.

Fixtures themselves can also get clogged, and given that they are relatively inexpensive, replacing them is a viable option.

4. Broken Pressure Regulator

The plumbing system within your home contains a component known as the pressure regulator. This regulator keeps water pressure at a comfortable level in your home. Your water pressure may become low or high depending on if this component is broken.

The pressure regulator is a bell-shaped component near your home’s hose connection. You can adjust the pressure regulator accordingly depending on your home’s water pressure issues, whether high or low. High water pressure in particular can cause other problems like damaged faucets, showerheads, appliances, and water lines. Call a plumber if you believe your pressure regulator needs replacing.

5. Sediment Buildup

Sediment buildup within a pipe’s walls can lead to clogged pipes over time. Minerals flowing through running water can create buildup that will ultimately induce low water pressure. A common sign of this issue is initially observing good water flow that dwindles to mere drops.

Routine checkups by your plumber will help determine the current health of your pipes to curve the chance of sediment buildup being the root cause of your water pressure problems.

6. Corrosion

Corrosion issues pertain to homeowners with metal pipes. Corrosion develops over time within metal pipes and will restrict water flow. Corroded pipes may affect a small section of pipes within a home or the whole plumbing system.

Calling a plumber will help determine whether your pipes need cleaning or if they need to be replaced. Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing can offer full pipe repair or replacement in the Indianapolis area.

7. Small Branch Lines

The vertical supply stack lines that come off the plumbing system are known as branch lines. These branch lines lead to different plumbing fixtures. Low water pressure can also mean that your branch lines are too small to satisfy your home’s water demand. The fix to this issue would be best suited for your plumber to gauge if your home needs bigger branches.

Quick DIY Fixes

If low water pressure strikes your home, it can be a daunting task of what to do. Thankfully, there is a list of quick do-it-yourself fixes anyone can do before restoring to a local plumber.

Check Your Shower Heads

A simple solution to low water pressure issues can be checking your shower heads. Your shower head may have developed too much buildup. If different faucets and taps throughout your home have different water pressure levels, this is the best place to start.

Soaking your shower heads with vinegar and then cleaning them regularly afterward can help clear up depository buildup.

Drain Your Water Heater

Water heaters can also develop sediment buildup. Homeowners should regularly practice draining their water heater once a year. If this isn’t practiced, this can take years off of your water heater’s lifespan. Turn off the water heater first, then drain the tank.

Clear Debris From Pipes

Miscellaneous debris can cause your pipes to get clogged. As mentioned above, clogged pipes can cause low water pressure. A cable or snake drain that’s fed down your pipes can do a great job of unclogging your pipes. Doing this task regularly is a healthy way to help the timespan and efficiency of your home’s pipes.

Fix Low Water Pressure with the Expert Plumbers at Chapman

If these DIY tasks haven’t fixed your water pressure issues, it’s probably time to contact a local professional. Low water pressure can be caused by a degree of issues. Indianapolis area residents can have faith in the certified professionals at Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing for their plumbing needs that range from routine inspections, pipe replacements, cleaning, repair, and more to fix low water pressure in your home. Schedule an appointment with Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning & Plumbing today.

A foul odor coming from your sink drain is an unpleasant and perplexing problem. The unpleasant scent may linger in your kitchen or bathroom, making everyday tasks uncomfortable and leaving you wondering, “Why does my sink drain smell?”

From food particles and grease buildup to bacterial growth and plumbing issues, there are various reasons why your sink drain might emit a foul smell. Let’s take a few minutes to delve into the common culprits behind this problem and explore possible solutions to eliminate the odor and restore freshness.

5 Reasons for a Smelly Sink Drain

Mold and Mildew

The damp, dark environment of sink drains provides the perfect breeding ground for mold and mildew. These fungi thrive in moist conditions and can produce a musty odor. Regular cleaning and proper ventilation help prevent mold and mildew growth, eliminating the source of the unpleasant smell.

Clogged Sewer Line

A clogged sewer line can cause sewage backups, leading to foul odors that travel out of your sink drain. This issue often requires professional intervention to diagnose and resolve, as it may indicate a more significant problem within your plumbing system. Prompt attention to clogged sewer lines can prevent further damage and eliminate unpleasant odors.

Rotting Food

Food particles that accumulate in sink drains can decompose over time, resulting in a foul smell. Rotting food debris can also attract bacteria and other microorganisms, which only exacerbates the odor problem. Regularly clearing food scraps from your sink and using drain covers can help prevent this issue and keep your sink smelling fresh.

Venting Issues

Proper venting is essential for maintaining optimal airflow in your plumbing system and preventing foul odors from entering your home. Venting issues, such as blocked or improperly installed vents, can lead to sewer gas buildup in sink drains, resulting in unpleasant smells. Professional inspection and repairs of venting problems are necessary to ensure proper ventilation and eliminate odors.

Clogged Drain

A clogged drain can trap debris and organic matter, leading to bacterial growth and foul odors. Hair, soap scum, and other materials can accumulate in sink drains over time, causing blockages and odor problems. Regular drain cleaning and garbage disposal maintenance can help prevent clogs and keep your sink smelling fresh and clean.

Dry P-Trap

The P-trap, a curved section of pipe beneath the sink, traps water and prevents sewer gases from entering your home. If the P-trap becomes dry or loses its seal, sewer odors can permeate your sink drain. Running water regularly and ensuring proper P-trap maintenance can help maintain the seal and prevent unpleasant odors from escaping.

Tips to Get Rid of a Smelly Drain

To get rid of a smelly drain, try following these tips:

1. Boiling Water: Pouring boiling water down the drain can help dissolve and flush away grease, food particles, and other debris that cause unpleasant odors.
2. Baking Soda and Vinegar: Create a natural cleaning solution by mixing baking soda and vinegar. Pour the mixture down the drain, let it fizz for a few minutes, then flush with hot water so it can work its magic. This combination helps break down buildup and neutralize odors.
3. Citrus Rinds: Toss citrus fruit rinds, such as lemon or orange peels, into the garbage disposal and run cold water. The citrus oils will help freshen the drain, leaving a much more pleasant scent behind.
4. Ice Cubes and Salt: Drop a few ice cubes down the drain followed by a handful of coarse salt. Turn on the garbage disposal, and let it grind the ice and salt mixture. The abrasive salt dislodges buildup and debris while the ice helps clean the blades.

By incorporating these simple yet effective methods into your cleaning routine, you can banish foul odors from your drain and enjoy a fresh-smelling sink once again.

Get Your Home Smelling Fresh Again With Chapman

Eliminating an unpleasant drain smell from your home is essential for creating a clean and inviting environment for family and friends. With Chapman's range of effective odor-elimination products and solutions, you can enjoy a fresh-smelling home every day.

Whether you're addressing a bad smell coming from your sinks or tackling plumbing issues, drain cleaning, or sewer cleaning, Chapman has you covered with reliable odor-fighting solutions. Say goodbye to unpleasant odors and hello to a revitalized home with Chapman. Schedule a service today to get one step closer to a fresher space.

Indianapolis HVAC Repair

You wouldn't drive your car for thousands and thousands of miles without changing the oil? Of course not. Why? Like all machines, there is wear and tear on the system. To keep your car running you have it checked out by a professional periodically. The same logic applies to your HVAC system. Cleaning the filters, checking the performance of the blower motors and refrigerant levels should be done at the beginning of the cooling season. Make sure your HVAC is ready for the long hot summer.

Time to replace your HVAC Unit?

Some things get better with age. Your HVAC is not one of those things. Manufacturers are always improving their products to give their customers the best and most up-to-date technology available. If you have an HVAC unit that is 10 years old or older, you could be running into costly repairs that are not worth paying for anymore. Save yourself from the headaches and constant calls to your service technician by replacing your HVAC today. Energy efficiency standards are mandated by the government in an effort to keep energy costs low. This puts presser on the manufacturers to improve their technology year after year. If it is emergency service that you need, we are available to assist you, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. To help reduce those service emergencies, we offer service agreements to keep your comfort system running at peak performance

• Check the settings on your thermostat. Make sure the temperature control selector is set below the current room temperature, and the system switch is on the COOL or AUTO position. The fan switch should be set to ON for continuous airflow or AUTO if you want the blower to operate only while the air conditioner is operating.
• Try to get the air conditioner to turn on by lowering the thermostat to its lowest temperature setting.
• If the air flow out of your registers seems low, check the air filter. An extremely dirty air filter can block air flow.
• Make sure all registers are open and not obstructed.
• Check the power disconnect switch by each unit (outdoor and indoor).
• Check the fuse/breaker at the electrical panel for both the outdoor and indoor unit.
• If the problem persists, please call us.

Chapman Heating, Air Conditioning, and Plumbing, your source for air condition contractors

Back in May, we were excited to host Steve Coscia at our warehouse for a seminar. Steve is a noted expert, author and speaker in the field of Customer Service. He was at our facility to teach our staff about the Customer Experience in 2 half-day seminars. What we learned from Steve was invaluable and will help Chapman continue to provide the best possible service we can to our customers. If you'd like to read more about the seminars, check out Steve's blog, Steve Coscia The #1 Customer Service Expert.

If you'd like to see how Chapman is implementing what we learned from the seminar, give us a call today.

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